What Is Childhood Absence Epilepsy?
Kids with childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) have seizures where they "clear out" for a couple of moments. Most kids with the regular type of CAE will develop out of the seizures in youthfulness.What Do Absence Seizures Resemble?
Absence seizures look like gazing spells. They can occur up to 100 times each day. Since the seizures can look like wandering off in fantasy land, they frequently go unnoticed. In some cases, they're misdiagnosed as ADHD.A normal absence seizure begins all of a sudden in the center of activity and finishes unexpectedly. During one, a kid may:
- "clear out" or have gazing spells that last 3 to 15 seconds
- have shuddering eyes or look upward
- not know about what's happening during the seizure
- return promptly to ordinary activity after the seizure and not realize a seizure occurred
What Causes Childhood Absence Epilepsy?
CAE is brought about by hereditary changes or transformations. Numerous youngsters have a relative with CAE. Here and there kids with absence seizures can have different sorts of seizures as well.How Is Childhood Absence Epilepsy Diagnosed?
CAE is analyzed by a pediatric nervous system specialist (a specialist who has practical experience in brain, spine, and sensory system issues). Breathing quick (hyperventilating) can expedite absence seizures in many kids with CAE. So the specialist may request that a kid do this in the workplace or before certain tests.Further testing may include:
- EEG, or electroencephalography (to see brain waves/electrical activity in the brain)
- VEEG, or video electroencephalography (EEG with video recording)
- X-ray sweeps are once in a while required in this condition
How Is Childhood Absence Epilepsy Treated?
Absence seizures normally improve with medicines. In the event that medicines don't control the seizures, now and again specialists will endorse an exceptional eating regimen, for example, a ketogenic diet. A ketogenic diet is an exacting high-fat, low-starch diet that can once in a while lessen seizures.How Might I Help My Child?
Kids with ordinary childhood absence epilepsy quite often have a typical existence. To enable your tyke, to ensure the person:- accepts medicines as recommended
- maintains a strategic distance from referred to seizure triggers, for example, absence of sleep or stress
It's imperative to guard your kid during a seizure. So ensure that different grown-ups and parental figures (relatives, sitters, instructors, mentors, and so forth.) realize what to do. In contrast to different kinds of seizures, CAE is once in a while connected with damage during a seizure.
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